一 开头万能公式：
1. 开头万能公式一：名人名言。
有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办，我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以可以编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！经典句型：A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
“You provide my bread when I’m hungry!
You’re my shelter in a troubled sea!
You’re my anchor in life’s turbulent oceans!
But above all you’re my friend, my best friend!”---Friendship(注意独创，避免平淡) 以下两种开篇就能显示自己的独创性。
Jane Austen《傲慢与偏见》：It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in posseion of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.风格轻巧、活泼，略带讥讽。
Charles Dickens《双城记》：It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us…给人以历史的沉重感。
2. 开头万能公式二：数字统计原理。
要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样写：
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …
二 结尾万能公式：
1. 结尾万能公式一：如此结论
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
更多过渡短语：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型：
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 结尾万能公式二：如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的话了，因为这里用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
将主题有意识地安排在全文的结尾处，有时也可起到特别引人注意的作用。有时与引用名句相结合，
比如：
So, as Thomas Edison once said, genius is one percent inspiration and nine-nine percent perspiration.
