Rijndael的一段代码,请大虾帮我看看红色代码的作用!

#include <stdio.h>

typedef unsigned char word8;
typedef unsigned int word32;

/*The tables Logtable and Alogtable are used to perform multiplications in GF(256)*/

word8 Logtable[256]=
{0,0,25,1,50,2,26,198,75,199,27,104,51,238,223,3,100,4,224,14,52,141,129,239,76,113,8,200,248,
105,28,193,125,194,29,181,249,185,39,106,77,228,166,114,154,201,9,120,101,47,138,5,33,15,225,
36,18,240,130,69,53,147,218,142,150,143,219,189,54,208,206,148,19,92,210,241,64,70,131,56,102,
221,253,48,191,6,139,98,179,37,226,152,34,136,145,16,126,110,72,195,163,182,30,66,58,107,40,84,
250,133,61,186,43,121,10,21,155,159,94,202,78,212,172,229,243,115,167,87,175,88,168,80,244,234,
214,116,79,174,233,213,231,230,173,232,44,215,117,122,235,22,11,245,89,203,95,176,156,169,81,
160,127,12,246,111,23,196,73,236,216,67,31,45,164,118,123,183,204,187,62,90,251,96,177,134,59,
82,161,108,170,85,41,157,151,178,135,144,97,190,220,252,188,149,207,205,55,63,91,209,83,57,132,
60,65,162,109,71,20,42,158,93,86,242,211,171,68,17,146,217,35,32,46,137,180,124,184,38,119,153,
227,165,103,74,237,222,197,49,254,24,13,99,140,128,192,247,112,7};

word8 Alogtable[256]=
{1,3,5,15,17,51,85,255,26,46,114,150,161,248,19,53,95,225,56,72,216,115,149,164,247,2,6,10,30,
34,102,170,229,52,92,228,55,89,235,38,106,190,217,112,144,171,230,49,83,245,4,12,20,60,68,204,
79,209,104,184,211,110,178,205,76,212,103,169,224,59,77,215,98,166,241,8,24,40,120,136,131,158,
185,208,107,189,220,127,129,152,179,206,73,219,118,154,181,196,87,249,16,48,80,240,11,29,39,
105,187,214,97,163,254,25,43,125,135,146,173,236,47,113,147,174,233,32,96,160,251,22,58,78,210,
109,183,194,93,231,50,86,250,21,63,65,195,94,226,61,71,201,64,192,91,237,44,116,156,191,218,
117,159,186,213,100,172,239,42,126,130,157,188,223,122,142,137,128,155,182,193,88,232,35,101,
175,234,37,111,177,200,67,197,84,252,31,33,99,165,244,7,9,27,45,119,153,176,203,70,202,69,207,
74,222,121,139,134,145,168,227,62,66,198,81,243,14,18,54,90,238,41,123,141,140,143,138,133,148,
167,242,13,23,57,75,221,124,132,151,162,253,28,36,108,180,199,82,246,1};

word8 S[256]=
{99,124,119,123,242,107,111,197,48,1,103,43,254,215,171,118,202,130,201,125,250,89,71,240,173,
212,162,175,156,164,114,192,183,253,147,38,54,63,247,204,52,165,229,241,113,216,49,21,4,199,35,
195,24,150,5,154,7,18,128,226,235,39,178,117,9,131,44,26,27,110,90,160,82,59,214,179,41,227,47,
132,83,209,0,237,32,252,177,91,106,203,190,57,74,76,88,207,208,239,170,251,67,77,51,133,69,249,
2,127,80,60,159,168,81,163,64,143,146,157,56,245,188,182,218,33,16,255,243,210,205,12,19,236,
95,151,68,23,196,167,126,61,100,93,25,115,96,129,79,220,34,42,144,136,70,238,184,20,222,94,11,
219,224,50,58,10,73,6,36,92,194,211,172,98,145,149,228,121,231,200,55,109,141,213,78,169,108,
86,244,234,101,122,174,8,186,120,37,46,28,166,180,198,232,221,116,31,75,189,139,138,112,62,181,
102,72,3,246,14,97,53,87,185,134,193,29,158,225,248,152,17,105,217,142,148,155,30,135,233,206,
85,40,223,140,161,137,13,191,230,66,104,65,153,45,15,176,84,187,22};

word8 Si[256]=
{82,9,106,213,48,54,165,56,191,64,163,158,129,243,215,251,124,227,57,130,155,47,255,135,52,142,
67,68,196,222,233,203,84,123,148,50,166,194,35,61,238,76,149,11,66,250,195,78,8,46,161,102,40,
217,36,178,118,91,162,73,109,139,209,37,114,248,246,100,134,104,152,22,212,164,92,204,93,101,
182,146,108,112,72,80,253,237,185,218,94,21,70,87,167,141,157,132,144,216,171,0,140,188,211,10,
247,228,88,5,184,179,69,6,208,44,30,143,202,63,15,2,193,175,189,3,1,19,138,107,58,145,17,65,79,
103,220,234,151,242,207,206,240,180,230,115,150,172,116,34,231,173,53,133,226,249,55,232,28,117,
223,110,71,241,26,113,29,41,197,137,111,183,98,14,170,24,190,27,252,86,62,75,198,210,121,32,154,
219,192,254,120,205,90,244,31,221,168,51,136,7,199,49,177,18,16,89,39,128,236,95,96,81,127,169,
25,181,74,13,45,229,122,159,147,201,156,239,160,224,59,77,174,42,245,176,200,235,187,60,131,83,
153,97,23,43,4,126,186,119,214,38,225,105,20,99,85,33,12,125};

word32 Rc[32]=
{0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x1B,0x36,0x6C,0xD8,0xAB,0x4D,0x9A,0x2F,0x5E,0xBC,
0x63,0xc6,0x97,0x35,0x6A,0xD4,0xB3,0x7D,0xFA,0xEF,0xC5};

#define MAXBC 8
#define MAXKC 8
#define MAXROUNDS 14

static word8 shifts[5][4]={
  0,1,2,3,
  0,1,2,3,
  0,1,2,3,
  0,1,2,4,
  0,1,3,4};

static int numrounds[5][5]={
  10,11,12,13,14,
  11,11,12,13,14,
  12,12,12,13,14,
  13,13,13,13,14,
  14,14,14,14,14};

int BC,KC,ROUNDS;

/*multiply two elements of GF(256)
required for MixColumns and InvMixColumns
*/
word8 mul(word8 a,word8 b)
{
  if(a&&b)
    return Alogtable[(Logtable[a]+Logtable)%255];
  else
    return 0;
}
最后编辑2007-05-11 20:42:48.827000000